Kenya, Tanzania and Ethiopia accounted for around half of the 5 million people gaining access through new solar home systems in 2018 (up from only 2 million in 2016), as analysed in the 2019 Africa Energy Outlook. See the breakdown of the energy mix. However, progress remains uneven, and 75% of the population without access now live in sub-Saharan Africa, a share that has risen over recent years. This can, for example, be in the form of transitioning towards non-solid fuels such as natural gas, ethanol or even electric technologies. In 1990 just over 71% of the world population had access; by 2016 this had risen to over 87%.. At a global level, the percentage of people with access to electricity has been steadily increasing over the last few decades. Electricity Access. What becomes clear is the large inequalities which exist between countries. In sub-Saharan Africa, while the number of people without access to electricity has steadily declined since 2013, it is now set to increase in 2020, pushing many countries farther away from achieving the goal of universal access by 2030. As a result, the number of people without access to electricity, which peaked at 610 million in 2013, declined progressively to around 580 million in 2019. Much of this recent dynamism comes from a small number of countries leading the progress, in particular Kenya, Senegal, Rwanda, Ghana and Ethiopia. Electricity access does not provide an accurate indication of electricity or energy affordability at the individual or household level. Found inside – Page 1Access to electricity is one of the basic preconditions for an improved quality of life and a more competitive economy in any society and any nation. No country in this world has ever reached high levels of development and well-being ... In the map here we see the differences in average per capita electricity consumption across the world. Almost 1.2 billion people have gained access to electricity in developing Asia since 2000, with 96% of the region having access to electricity in 2019 compared with 67% in 2000. When citing this entry, please also cite the underlying data sources. Low-income households lack access to electricity and clean fuels, Rural households lag behind on energy access. This book discusses the energy issues facing Bangladesh, specifically the lack of access to electricity that impedes overall development. In 1990, around 71% of the world’s population had access; this has increased to 87% in 2016. In 2019, almost two-thirds (63.3%) of global electricity came from fossil fuels. Electrification data are collected from industry, national surveys and international sources. Accelerated progress will be needed to ensure this number now continues to fall. Population without access to electricity in the Arab world by country in 2014 Share of population with access to electricity in Ghana 2008-2019 Population share with access to electricity … The availability (and affordability) of electricity and clean fuels for cooking is strongly related to income. For anyone reading this article, the benefits of electricity need not be explained. In the scatterplots here we see the relationship between access to electricity, and access to clean cooking fuels measured against average income (GDP per capita). Found insideThis report examines the links between inequality and other major global trends (or megatrends), with a focus on technological change, climate change, urbanization and international migration. What share of people have access to electricity? Sub-Saharan Africa, in particular, would see the access situation worsen, with the number of people without access to electricity increasing to 630 million, or more than 80% of the global total. The International Energy Agency (IEA) definition entails more than just the delivery to the household. China electricity access for 2019 was 100.00%, a 0% increase from 2018. The burning of solid fuels fills the houses and huts in poorer countries with smoke that kills the world’s poor by causing pneumonia, stroke, heart disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and lung cancer. China’s energy consumption rose by 2.2%, a much slower pace than in previous years (+4%/year over the 2008-2018 period and +3.4% in 2019). This is especially the case in remote rural areas in African countries, home to many of the people still deprived of electricity access. Tracking SDG7: The Energy Progress Report 2019 shows that despite the progress, reaching the remaining unserved people, including those connected to frail and overburdened urban grids, as well as displaced people, and hard-to-reach locations, will be challenging. And the following chart shows that the world is making progress in this direction. Since 2010, the Bank has provided more than $5 billion for energy access in over 35 countries through some 70 projects. World Energy Outlook 2016 â Methodology for Energy Access Analysis. Per capita electricity consumption varies more than 100-fold across the world. Found insideFigure 1.1 Electrification rates in Asian developing countries versus GDP/capita (purchasing power parity PPP) based ... Despite the importance of energy access, about 1 billion people worldwide do not have access to electricity and 2.7 ... Electricity access - electrification - total population 2019 Country Ranks, by Rank Translate Español 简体中国 Français Deutsch Русские हिन् العربية Português Menu: Countries of the World Country Rankings Geology USA Statistics Chine Statistics Country Codes Airport Codes Religion Jobs This comes at a high health cost for indoor air pollution. The global economy has experienced four waves of rapid debt accumulation over the past 50 years. By 2016 it had fallen again to 940 million. The chart also shows that it is a problem associated with poverty: In richer Europe and North America the share is much lower than in the rest of the world; and in the high income countries of the world the use of solid fuels is entirely a thing of the past. In the chart we see a significant increase in consumption in transitioning BRICS economies (China, India and Brazil in particular); China’s per capita use has grown by nearly 250 percent since 2000; India by more than 50 percent; and Brazil by 38 percent. Get an overview of energy for any country on a single page. Globally, the number of people without access to electricity declined from 1.2 billion in 2010 to 759 million in 2019. It’s open-access and free for anyone to use. Found inside – Page 147For instance, the share of total population with access to electricity rose to 98% in 2016 from less than 50% in 1991, outperforming many of the Southeast Asian countries (Figure 3.1.1). Moreover, access to mobile phones in Indonesia is ... 1990 - 2019. The International Energy Agency is at the forefront of global efforts to assess and analyse persistent energy access deficit, providing annual country-by-country data on access to electricity and clean cooking (SDG 7.1) and the main data source for tracking official progress towards SDG targets on renewables (SDG 7.2) and energy efficiency (SDG 7.3). Found inside – Page 18In many developing countries, a lack of access to the electricity grid or frequent power outage forces firms to rely on expensive fuel-powered generators to produce their own electricity and minimize production disruptions. In 1980 almost two thirds of the world’s population used solid fuels for their cooking. By 2016 this had shifted significantly: the largest share now lives in Sub-Saharan Africa (which is now home to nearly two-thirds of the world population without electricity access). The government is now targeting a 24/7 supply of electricity and such accelerated progress can serve as a case in point to inspire efforts in other areas of the world. Found insideIt has 23% of the world's population, and 34% of the people are without access to electricity. ... past 20 or more years to 2019, such number of outages could occur in a month in some countries in sub-Saharan Africa, such as Nigeria. How many people do not have access to clean fuels for cooking? Poor energy access is strongly tied to having a low income. Found inside – Page 2815th IFIP WG 9.4 International Conference on Social Implications of Computers in Developing Countries, ICT4D 2019, ... While reports indicate that approximately 95% of Jamaicans have access to electricity [3], the utility company ... What share of people use solid fuels for cooking? The minimum levels of consumption necessary to be considered as having electricity access based on International Energy Agency (IEA) methodology is 250kWh per year for rural households, and 500kWh per year for urban households. Nick Routley. Progress has been much more significant in South Asia and East Asia over the last decade, with 18% and 16% of additional households gaining access, respectively. Found insideRecognising Access to Electricity and Clean Energy as a Human Right For many communities in SSA, the SIDS and other least developing countries, it would be criminal to expect impoverished communities to afford basic electricity. This is particularly true for Sub-Saharan Africa — despite the share of the population with electricity rising steadily, population growth meant that the total number of people without access was on the rise until 2016. This entry can be cited as: Our World in Data is free and accessible for everyone. Please consult our full legal disclaimer. However, access to electricity is not equally distributed between rural and urban demographics. Thank you for subscribing. By. Indonesia is close to total electrification (sitting at almost 98 percent) – up from 62 percent in 1990. How quickly are countries scaling up the production of renewable technologies? Whilst global energy growth is growing from developing economies, the trend for many high-income nations is a notable decline. Found insideAccess to reliable electricity is a prerequisite for the economic transformation of African economies, especially in a digital age. Found insideBeyond the Gap: How Countries Can Afford the Infrastructure They Need while Protecting the Planet aims to shift the debate regarding investment needs away from a simple focus on spending more and toward a focus on spending better on the ... The gulf between these and very low-income nations is even greater- a number of low-income nations consume less than 100 kilowatt-hour equivalents per person. Despite this progress, some 800 million people remain without electricity while access to clean cooking fuels and technologies needs dedicated attention. India electricity access for 2018 was 95.19%, a 2.74% increase from 2017. To this end, the IEA provides the world’s most authoritative and comprehensive source of global energy data. 16 Tracking SDG 7 The Energy Progress Report 2020 The top 20 countries with access deficits: In 2018, 20 countries accounted for 617 million people without access—78 percent of the worldwide deficit in that year. In the chart we have plotted the percentage of the rural population with electricity access (on the y-axis) versus the percentage of the urban population with access (x-axis). Found inside – Page 12On April 11, 2019, Puerto Rico went even further and passed a law to go to 100 percent renewable electricity by 2050 (Table 9.1). WWS can bring electricity to many people who either are without it or have poor access to it because the ... The United States saw the largest decline in energy-related CO 2 emissions in 2019 on a country basis – a fall of 140 Mt, or 2.9%, to 4.8 Gt. The United States ranks as the second-largest electricity consumer, at 4,194 terawatt hours in 2019 and was followed by India at … This year's edition updates the outlooks for all fuels, technologies and regions, based on the latest market data, policy initiatives and cost trends. Our World In Data is a project of the Global Change Data Lab, a registered charity in England and Wales (Charity Number 1186433). The global population was already over 1.4 billion by the time of the first power plant (in 1882). This list of countries by electric energy consumption is mostly based on the Energy Information Administration. Several non-sovereign entities are also included for informational purposes, with their parent state noted. In the visualizations here we see the number of people globally with and without clean cooking fuels, and a world map of the number without access. IFPRI’s flagship report reviews the major food policy developments and decisions of the past year, and looks ahead to 2019. The shade of the country corresponds to the magnitude of the indicator. As we see in exemplar trends from the UK and US, the growth we are currently seeing in transitioning economies ended for many high-income nations by over the 1970s and 80s. Proportion of population with access to electricity, 2000-2030. Download our complete dataset of energy metrics on GitHub. Found inside – Page 130Countries such as Malaysia, Chinese Taipei and Thailand have fewer social investors. ... and distributes micro-solar lighting and phone charging products that are affordable for low-income populations without access to electricity ... Energy Consumption By Country 2021 Few people can argue that electricity isn’t one of our world’s most greatest inventions. Access to electricity has been increasing globally, with most of this increase coming from low-to-middle income economies. There are several important points to note. Countries such as Ghana, Kenya, Senegal, Ethiopia and Rwanda lead the progress and manage to achieve universal access by 2030 through the effective and ambitious policies and programmes they had already put in place prior to the crisis. After all, electricity allows up to light up our homes without the need for candles or lanterns, lets us watch television, and even is used to charge or power the computer or smartphone you’re using to read this. This progress also holds true when we look at the total number of people without electricity access. Access to clean fuels are lowest in Sub-Saharan Africa where only 14% of households in 2016 had access. Explore all the metrics – energy production, electricity consumption, and breakdown of fossil fuels, renewable and nuclear energy. This progress also holds true when we look at the total number of people without electricity access. For some countries, significant improvements in access will remain a pressing challenge over the next few decades. Whilst the trend is upward for most countries, a number are still severely lagging. The least expensive way to achieve universal electricity access in many areas appears to be renewable energy sources: in addition to increasing grid-connected electricity generation from renewables, declining costs of small-scale solar photovoltaic (PV) for stand-alone systems and mini-grids is key in helping deliver affordable electricity access to millions. There is no universally-adopted definition of what ‘access to electricity’ means. World Bank, Sustainable Energy for All ( SE4ALL ) database from the SE4ALL Global Tracking Framework led jointly by the World Bank, International Energy Agency, and the Energy Sector Management Assistance Program. The economic difficulties and risks arising from the Covid-19 crisis are moving many areas further away from the goal of achieving universal access. What share of people have access to clean fuels for cooking? US emissions are now down almost 1 Gt from their peak in the year 2000, the largest absolute decline by any country over that period. As we noted earlier, the relative contribution of fossil fuels and low-carbon electricity has been pretty stagnant for decades. The global electricity access rate improved from 83% in 2010 to 90% in 2019 with an average annual electrification of 0.876 percentage points. The global access deficit decreased from 1.22 billion in 2010 to 759 million in 2019. Despite the great efforts, the world may still have as many as 660 million people without access in 2030. This means 13% of the world did not have access to electricity in 2016. Number of people with access to electricity in 2005: 5,240,786,150Number of people with access to electricity in 2016: 6,504,588,805This is an average increase of 114,891,150 per year or 314,770 per day. India electricity access for 2019 was 97.82%, a 2.62% increase from 2018. WASHINGTON, May 9, 2019 – While several Sub-Saharan African countries have made progress in expanding electricity access in recent years, the overall state of electrification in Africa is still far from its potential.A new World Bank report urges governments to rethink their electrification plans and incorporate important aspects that have often been neglected. In fact, Asia (the world’s most populous region) alone was approaching one billion at the end of the 19th century. How many people don’t have access to electricity? How many people donât have access to electricity? 2000 2005 2010 2015 % 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 World. It’s open-access and free for anyone to use. It also requires households to meet a specified minimum level of electricity, which is set based on whether the household is rural or urban, and which increases with time. Nevertheless, the uncertainties arising from the Covid-19 crisis pose many risks to progress in gaining access by reducing the ability of households to pay for energy services and weakening the financial situation of governments and energy companies. Almost 1.2 billion people have gained access to electricity in developing Asia since 2000, with 96% of the region having access to electricity in In India, the government announced having reached full electricity access in 2019, and effective policies have been implemented in a number of countries in Africa. Although the data is not available to confirm this, I would estimate that between 1882 and 1990 there has always been at least one billion people in the world without electricity access. You can unsubscribe at any time by clicking the link at the bottom of any IEA newsletter. Found inside – Page 11All of the Kyrgyz population has access to electricity (World Bank, 2020 [10] ). ... to allow for electricity exports since the country uses less than 1% of its renewable energy potential (Holzhacker and Skakova, 2019 [9] ). This book presents new research on solar mini-grids and the ways they can be designed and implemented to provide equitable and affordable electricity access, while ensuring economic sustainability and replication. Found inside – Page 222For any country, the direct and indirect effect of electricity utilization cannot be over emphasized as it is closely ... globally still do not have access to electricity (IEA 2019), this is a huge improvement when compared to the 2010 ... Energy access policies continue to bear fruit, with 2019 data showing important progress. Most of the growth in per capita energy consumption over the last few decades has been driven by increased consumption in transitioning middle-income (and to a lesser extent, low income countries). Found inside – Page 63+46-735-843-613 Received: 10 March 2019; Accepted: 8 April 2019; Published: 11 April 2019 Abstract: Achieving universal access to electricity is a development challenge many countries are currently battling with. The data produced by third parties and made available by Our World in Data is subject to the license terms from the original third-party authors. Our latest country-by-country assessment shows that in 2019, the number of people without electricity access had dropped to 770 million, a record low in recent years. The number of people without access to electricity dropped from almost 860 million in 2018 to 770 million in 2019, a record low in recent years. Help us do this work by making a donation. Access to electricity is the percentage of population with access to electricity. The highest percentage of population without access to electricity was … For rural households, this minimum threshold is 250 kilowatt-hours (kWh) per year and for an urban household it is 500 kWh per year.2. 0.72799999999999998 0.76500000000000001 ... special report in 2017. This is three-times more than in the STEPS, and almost two thirds of the required investment should go to sub-Saharan Africa. 1.26 billion got access to electricity for the first time in their lives between 2005 to 2016. Found inside – Page 329While some countries such as Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, and Kenya are also expected to achieve universal electricity access, the number gaining access is failing to keep pace with population growth, and it is therefore expected that, ... 40% of the world did not have access to clean fuels for cooking in 2016. Broken down to average daily change this means that on any average day in the last 11 years there were 314,770 people who got access to electricity for the first time in their lives.4. In 2020, global electricity consumption declined by 1.1% - its first decrease since 2009 despite a slowdown in 2019 – contrasting with the steady growth over the 2009-2018 period. Last-mile connections. This means 4-in-10 people globally did not have access. In 2019, about 62 percent of the population in Nigeria had access to electricity.